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Claim LD12-HQ-C06 (v1.0)

In an audit-style study of 391 NYC employers after Local Law 144 took effect, 18 posted bias-audit reports and 13 posted transparency notices; employer scope discretion means those counts are not a violation rate.

Provenance and status

Claim type
FACT (as printed: “FACT”)
Publication status
ELIGIBLE (as printed: “ELIGIBLE”)
Verification state
CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY (as printed: “CONTENT VERIFIED”; verified by: UNKNOWN)
Does not license
A non-compliance rate or AEDT bias prevalence
Source (field 6, as printed)
Wright et al., Null Compliance, FAccT 2024
Source type (field 7)
PEER_REVIEWED_CONFERENCE_PAPER (as printed: “Peer-reviewed article”)
Institutional position
Independent academic
Maturity (claim evidence / publication maturity)
MATURE (as printed: “MATURE”)
Recorded date
2026-09-25
Currentness / correction
This is the current version. No correction or concern relation is recorded on its Sources.

Version

Pinned version v1.0 (entry LD12-HQ-C06--v1.0) — this page never floats to newer evidence.

This pinned version is also the current version.

Versions:v1.0 · current

Pinned Sources (field 6, version-specific)

Read the originals

All 25 canonical Claim fields (raw values and normalized values)
#Canonical fieldCanonical value (verbatim)Normalized (Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2)
1CLAIM IDLD12-HQ-C06—
2PUBLIC-FACING CLAIMIn an audit-style study of 391 NYC employers after Local Law 144 took effect, 18 posted bias-audit reports and 13 posted transparency notices; employer scope discretion means those counts are not a violation rate.—
3CLAIM TYPEFACTbase_types: FACT
4RESEARCH STRANDB/C/E — Compliance / rights / audit infrastructure—
5MATURITYMATUREstates: MATURE
6SOURCEWright et al., Null Compliance, FAccT 2024source_ids: SRC-LD12-WRIGHT-NULL-COMPLIANCE-2024
7SOURCE TYPEPeer-reviewed articleclasses: PEER_REVIEWED_CONFERENCE_PAPER
8INSTITUTIONAL POSITIONIndependent academic—
9SCOPENYC Local Law 144; 2023–24—
10DESIGNObservational audit—
11SAMPLE / DATASET391 employers recorded by 155 investigators—
12MODEL / TOOL / VERSIONAEDTs unspecified—
13COMPARATORVisible audit/notice presence—
14MAIN RESULT18 audit reports; 13 notices; low accessibility and substantial scope discretion.—
15INFERENTIAL TARGETProceduralization and visible compliance—
16DOES NOT LICENSEA non-compliance rate or AEDT bias prevalence—
17VERIFICATION STATECONTENT VERIFIEDstate: CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY · verified_by: UNKNOWN
18LIMITATIONSEarly period; employer scope classification; NYC only—
19CONTRADICTORY / SUPPORTING SOURCESNYS Comptroller later documents weak enforcement—
20GEOGRAPHY / LANGUAGEUS-NYC / English—
21DISTRIBUTIONAL LEDGERJob-seekers bear disclosure-search burden; group outcomes not established—
22R01 / FIELD-MAP LINKSD6.2, D4b, D2, L-A—
23WHAT WOULD CHANGE THIS CLAIM?Regulator-linked replication or later compliance series—
24PUBLICATION STATUSELIGIBLEstate: ELIGIBLE
25RECORDED DATE2026-09-25—

Field 22 references resolved against Field Map v0.2: D6.2 (SUB_AREA); D4b (SUB_AREA); D2 (DOMAIN); L-A (LENS)

Cited by Living Debate versions

Research-of-record provenance

Materialized by sociolens-materializer 0.6.0 at 2026-09-28T20:00:00.000Z; normalization contract SocioLens — Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2 — Pre-Spike Materialization Contract (v1.0.2). Content seal SHA-256 97db332d6dd6213eb5aebf259699d077289c0503227046b98b7ad6657ee70bf3.

Frozen Drive-derived inputs

  • R08 — LD-12 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0 — LOCKED (v1.0) — Drive ID 1sdIAYxbpV_VV6_xzqmFgCPwej0RadgAopFLRC9iZH5Y; revision: NOT_EXPOSED_BY_DRIVE_TEXT_EXPORT; Drive modified 2026-09-26T06:41:13.718Z; block “ENTRY 06 — LD12-HQ-C06” SHA-256 d080872d61b9323420259034e49d3892668b29764f891923267bad997f8b2eb6; SocioLens — Programme Status & Authority Register v0.6 status “CURRENT.”; frozen fixture fixtures/frozen/r08-ld12-claim-ledger-v1.0.
  • SocioLens — Proof Source Registry v0.4 (v0.4) — Drive ID 1_-GLmj6PfetWDQH2KldMv-61vmSmzdAyyxgZZZCFnbE; revision: NOT_EXPOSED_BY_DRIVE_TEXT_EXPORT; Drive modified 2026-09-27T19:04:00.374Z; block “REGISTRY ENTRY SRC-LD12-WRIGHT-NULL-COMPLIANCE-2024” SHA-256 41745af7e42bff59205f9d5dc709322c2d3011145ac13a6f5ff2c40f94a7bd3a; SocioLens — Programme Status & Authority Register v0.6 status “CURRENT PROOF SOURCE REGISTRY.”; frozen fixture fixtures/frozen/proof-source-registry-v0.4.

Builder decisions (not Drive data)

  • VERSION = v1.0 — basis: Claim version taken from the canonical ledger artifact version (R08 — LD-12 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0); Implementation Architecture Selection §5 logical_id/version convention.
  • CURRENT_POINTER = true — basis: SocioLens — Programme Status & Authority Register v0.6 status for "R08 — LD-12 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0 — LOCKED": "CURRENT."
  • FIELD_6_SOURCE_REFERENCE = SRC-LD12-WRIGHT-NULL-COMPLIANCE-2024--v1.0 — basis: field 6 of ENTRY 06 — LD12-HQ-C06 cites "Wright et al., Null Compliance, FAccT 2024"; Builder identification: the cited work is Proof Source Registry v0.4 identity SRC-LD12-WRIGHT-NULL-COMPLIANCE-2024 (canonical label "Wright et al., “Null Compliance,” FAccT 2024"), Registry-linked to this logical Claim; SocioLens record v1.0 is its sole record.
  • SOURCE_PROVENANCE_PIN = SRC-LD12-WRIGHT-NULL-COMPLIANCE-2024--v1.0 — basis: Issue #5 proof rendering (Architecture Proof Protocol v0.1 AP-08 / Amendment v1.2 §6): explicit version-pinned public provenance of this ClaimVersion — the pinned field-6 Source record.