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Claim LD10-HQ-C04 (v1.0)

In the 2024 U.S. election study, AI advocacy shifted candidate preference by 2.879 points on a 0–100 scale in the preregistered specification; post-hoc stated vote-choice effects were a few percentage points.

Provenance and status

Claim type
ESTIMATE (as printed: “ESTIMATE”)
Publication status
ELIGIBLE (QUALIFIED) (as printed: “ELIGIBLE WITH QUALIFIER”)
Verification state
CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY (PRIMARY_SI) (as printed: “CONTENT VERIFIED FROM PRIMARY SI”; verified by: UNKNOWN)
Does not license
Election-result effect, validated voting behaviour or turnout
Source (field 6, as printed)
Lin et al., Nature 2025 + Supplementary Information
Source type (field 7)
PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE (as printed: “Peer-reviewed article”)
Institutional position
Independent academic
Maturity (claim evidence / publication maturity)
RAPIDLY_MATURING (as printed: “RAPIDLY MATURING”)
Recorded date
2026-09-25
Currentness / correction
This is the current version. No correction or concern relation is recorded on its Sources.

Version

Pinned version v1.0 (entry LD10-HQ-C04--v1.0) — this page never floats to newer evidence.

This pinned version is also the current version.

Versions:v1.0 · current

Pinned Sources (field 6, version-specific)

Read the originals

All 25 canonical Claim fields (raw values and normalized values)
#Canonical fieldCanonical value (verbatim)Normalized (Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2)
1CLAIM IDLD10-HQ-C04—
2PUBLIC-FACING CLAIMIn the 2024 U.S. election study, AI advocacy shifted candidate preference by 2.879 points on a 0–100 scale in the preregistered specification; post-hoc stated vote-choice effects were a few percentage points.—
3CLAIM TYPEESTIMATEbase_types: ESTIMATE
4RESEARCH STRANDA — Controlled persuasion—
5MATURITYRAPIDLY MATURINGstates: RAPIDLY_MATURING
6SOURCELin et al., Nature 2025 + Supplementary Informationsource_ids: SRC-LD10-LIN-NATURE-2025-AND-SI
7SOURCE TYPEPeer-reviewed articleclasses: PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE
8INSTITUTIONAL POSITIONIndependent academic—
9SCOPEU.S. adults; 2024 election; opt-in AI dialogue—
10DESIGNPreregistered RCT—
11SAMPLE / DATASETPro-Harris n=1,255; pro-Trump n=1,202—
12MODEL / TOOL / VERSIONPerplexity + GPT-4o multi-agent setup documented in SI—
13COMPARATOROpposite-direction treatment / baseline—
14MAIN RESULTCandidate-preference coefficient 2.879 [2.019,3.740]; post-hoc vote-choice ~+3.06pp Harris and +2.22pp Trump—
15INFERENTIAL TARGETImmediate stated candidate preference under experimental exposure—
16DOES NOT LICENSEElection-result effect, validated voting behaviour or turnout—
17VERIFICATION STATECONTENT VERIFIED FROM PRIMARY SIstate: CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY · qualifiers: PRIMARY_SI · verified_by: UNKNOWN
18LIMITATIONSSelf-report; experimental exposure; model-role details arm-specific—
19CONTRADICTORY / SUPPORTING SOURCESCanada/Poland show larger effects; Chen shows exposure bottleneck—
20GEOGRAPHY / LANGUAGEUS / English—
21DISTRIBUTIONAL LEDGEREffects varied by baseline attitude; no population incidence established—
22R01 / FIELD-MAP LINKSD7, L-B, R-1—
23WHAT WOULD CHANGE THIS CLAIM?Field validation or revised primary analysis—
24PUBLICATION STATUSELIGIBLE WITH QUALIFIERstate: ELIGIBLE · qualifiers: QUALIFIED
25RECORDED DATE2026-09-25—

Field 22 references resolved against Field Map v0.2: D7 (DOMAIN); L-B (LENS); R-1 (LENS)

Cited by Living Debate versions

Research-of-record provenance

Materialized by sociolens-materializer 0.6.0 at 2026-09-28T20:00:00.000Z; normalization contract SocioLens — Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2 — Pre-Spike Materialization Contract (v1.0.2). Content seal SHA-256 ccdd3ae6c7c8f5309b3d680a3b2c54da25f4c99e5609f50e95eb5a393ce63a41.

Frozen Drive-derived inputs

  • R07 — LD-10 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0 — LOCKED (v1.0) — Drive ID 1f9tgGnqv80_UyhW0kCgcnTgWNPlx-DYM; revision: NOT_EXPOSED_BY_DRIVE_TEXT_EXPORT; Drive modified ; block “ENTRY 04 — LD10-HQ-C04 ” SHA-256 6208fdf7d73ed8ebde852943206f0e9b09076b271c0f41f811829ea48b265515; SocioLens — Programme Status & Authority Register v0.6 status “CURRENT.”; frozen fixture fixtures/frozen/r07-ld10-claim-ledger-v1.0-canonical.

Builder decisions (not Drive data)

  • VERSION = v1.0 — basis: Claim version taken from the canonical ledger artifact version (R07 — LD-10 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0); Implementation Architecture Selection §5 logical_id/version convention.
  • CURRENT_POINTER = true — basis: SocioLens — Programme Status & Authority Register v0.6 status for "R07 — LD-10 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0 — LOCKED": "CURRENT."
  • FIELD_6_SOURCE_REFERENCE = SRC-LD10-LIN-NATURE-2025-AND-SI--v1.0 — basis: field 6 of ENTRY 04 — LD10-HQ-C04 cites "Lin et al., Nature 2025 + Supplementary Information"; the frozen field-6 segment of this ClaimVersion's ledger block (fixtures/frozen/r07-ld10-claim-ledger-v1.0-canonical); Drive-derived identity authority (Issue #53 Source inventory, factory-hq decision HQ-ESC-sociolens-ld10-t5-20261011T050405Z-01 ruling 3 inventory S3): R07 Batch 01 lines 71, 73; ledger C04 fields 6/7/8; KEY EVIDENCE line 928 of the locked LD-10 Living Debate.
  • SOURCE_PROVENANCE_PIN = SRC-LD10-LIN-NATURE-2025-AND-SI--v1.0 — basis: Issue #5 proof rendering (Architecture Proof Protocol v0.1 AP-08 / Amendment v1.2 §6): explicit version-pinned public provenance of this ClaimVersion — the pinned field-6 Source record "Lin et al., Nature 2025 + Supplementary Information"; Drive-derived identity authority (Issue #53 Source inventory, factory-hq decision HQ-ESC-sociolens-ld10-t5-20261011T050405Z-01 ruling 3 inventory S3): R07 Batch 01 lines 71, 73; ledger C04 fields 6/7/8; KEY EVIDENCE line 928 of the locked LD-10 Living Debate.