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Claim LD09-SL-C20 (v1.0)

When 43 researchers each spent over 100 hours carrying out randomly assigned ideas from the earlier study, review scores of the AI-generated ideas fell significantly more than those of expert ideas on novelty, excitement, effectiveness and overall, and on many measures human ideas then ranked higher.

Provenance and status

Claim type
ESTIMATE (as printed: “ESTIMATE”)
Publication status
ELIGIBLE (PREPRINT) (as printed: “ELIGIBLE WITH PREPRINT QUALIFIER”)
Verification state
CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY (PREPRINT) (as printed: “CONTENT VERIFIED PREPRINT”; verified by: UNKNOWN)
Does not license
A general verdict on AI in research
Source (field 6, as printed)
Si, Hashimoto & Yang, “The Ideation–Execution Gap: Execution Outcomes of LLM-Generated versus Human Research Ideas,” arXiv:2506.20803, June 2025
Source type (field 7)
PREPRINT (as printed: “Preprint”)
Institutional position
Independent academic (Stanford University)
Maturity (claim evidence / publication maturity)
EMERGING (as printed: “EMERGING”)
Recorded date
2026-10-15
Currentness / correction
This is the current version. No correction or concern relation is recorded on its Sources.

Version

Pinned version v1.0 (entry LD09-SL-C20--v1.0) — this page never floats to newer evidence.

This pinned version is also the current version.

Versions:v1.0 · current

Pinned Sources (field 6, version-specific)

All 25 canonical Claim fields (raw values and normalized values)
#Canonical fieldCanonical value (verbatim)Normalized (Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2)
1CLAIM IDLD09-SL-C20—
2PUBLIC-FACING CLAIMWhen 43 researchers each spent over 100 hours carrying out randomly assigned ideas from the earlier study, review scores of the AI-generated ideas fell significantly more than those of expert ideas on novelty, excitement, effectiveness and overall, and on many measures human ideas then ranked higher.—
3CLAIM TYPEESTIMATEbase_types: ESTIMATE
4RESEARCH STRANDB — Creative work, writing and ideas—
5MATURITYEMERGINGstates: EMERGING
6SOURCESi, Hashimoto & Yang, “The Ideation–Execution Gap: Execution Outcomes of LLM-Generated versus Human Research Ideas,” arXiv:2506.20803, June 2025source_ids: SRC-SL-SI-HASHIMOTO-YANG-ARXIV-2506-20803
7SOURCE TYPEPreprintclasses: PREPRINT
8INSTITUTIONAL POSITIONIndependent academic (Stanford University)—
9SCOPENLP research ideas carried out as short papers—
10DESIGNRandomized execution study followed by blind review of the resulting projects—
11SAMPLE / DATASET43 expert researchers—
12MODEL / TOOL / VERSIONIdeas generated by the agent in LD09-SL-C19—
13COMPARATORExpert-written ideas executed in the same way—
14MAIN RESULTScores of AI ideas “decrease significantly more than expert-written ideas on all evaluation metrics” (p < 0.05); “a flip in rankings where human ideas score higher” on many metrics—
15INFERENTIAL TARGETWhether judged novelty at the idea stage survives execution—
16DOES NOT LICENSEA general verdict on AI in research—
17VERIFICATION STATECONTENT VERIFIED PREPRINTstate: CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY · qualifiers: PREPRINT · verified_by: UNKNOWN
18LIMITATIONSPreprint; small sample; one field; same authors as the earlier study; the AI ideas carried out were generated by the earlier study’s agent, which runs on an Anthropic model, and this debate was drafted by an Anthropic model—
19CONTRADICTORY / SUPPORTING SOURCESJudged novelty before execution: LD09-SL-C19—
20GEOGRAPHY / LANGUAGENot checked / English—
21DISTRIBUTIONAL LEDGERNot recorded—
22R01 / FIELD-MAP LINKSLD-09, D3—
23WHAT WOULD CHANGE THIS CLAIM?Larger execution studies in other fields—
24PUBLICATION STATUSELIGIBLE WITH PREPRINT QUALIFIERstate: ELIGIBLE · qualifiers: PREPRINT
25RECORDED DATE2026-10-15—

Field 22 references resolved against Field Map v0.2: LD-09 (LIVING_DEBATE); D3 (DOMAIN)

Cited by Living Debate versions

Research-of-record provenance

Materialized by sociolens-materializer 0.6.0 at 2026-09-28T20:00:00.000Z; normalization contract SocioLens — Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2 — Pre-Spike Materialization Contract (v1.0.2). Content seal SHA-256 3c86343ff26e5fd0264ea61d9cdc70ab479a1eafb3f21e483556ea1350c6151d.

Repository-authored inputs (not Drive exports)

  • SocioLens claim — LD09-SL-C20 v1.0 (v1.0) — written in the SocioLens repository by Project Lead (Claude, AI) on 2026-10-15; no Drive identity exists. Authority: AGENTS.md "Authority" (the Project Lead decides research content within the research-integrity rules) and the Owner's choice in the SocioLens project chat on 15 October 2026 to build the LD-09 debate; a new Claim, first version, written from the project's LD-09 source notes, checked against full texts or official abstracts. Block “ENTRY 20 — LD09-SL-C20” SHA-256 ee8105ec6e0de4bc987916c32eee00d9f38f0ad821c2b903ea0cd46ddbd4f01c; fixture fixtures/authored/claims/LD09-SL-C20--v1.0.

Builder decisions (not Drive data)

  • VERSION = v1.0 — basis: Claim version taken from the repository-authored claim fixture version (SocioLens claim — LD09-SL-C20 v1.0); the first version of a new Claim of the LD-09 debate
  • CURRENT_POINTER = true — basis: repository-authored claim "SocioLens claim — LD09-SL-C20 v1.0" (Project Lead (Claude, AI), 2026-10-15); basis: AGENTS.md "Authority" (the Project Lead decides research content within the research-integrity rules) and the Owner's choice in the SocioLens project chat on 15 October 2026 to build the LD-09 debate; a new Claim, first version, written from the project's LD-09 source notes, checked against full texts or official abstracts
  • FIELD_6_SOURCE_REFERENCE = SRC-SL-SI-HASHIMOTO-YANG-ARXIV-2506-20803--v1.0 — basis: field 6 of ENTRY 20 — LD09-SL-C20 cites "Si, Hashimoto & Yang, “The Ideation–Execution Gap: Execution Outcomes of LLM-Generated versus Human Research Ideas,” arXiv:2506.20803, June 2025"; the only field-6 segment of this ClaimVersion's repository-authored ledger block.
  • SOURCE_PROVENANCE_PIN = SRC-SL-SI-HASHIMOTO-YANG-ARXIV-2506-20803--v1.0 — basis: explicit version-pinned public provenance of this ClaimVersion (Amendment v1.2 §6): the pinned field-6 Source record "Si, Hashimoto & Yang, “The Ideation–Execution Gap: Execution Outcomes of LLM-Generated versus Human Research Ideas,” arXiv:2506.20803, June 2025".