Claim LD05-HQ-C05 (v1.0)
Kentucky’s mandatory risk-assessment policy changed bail practice but its effects eroded over time; separate evidence indicates that departures toward harsher conditions were more common for Black defendants.
Provenance and status
- Claim type
- FACT (as printed: “FACT”)
- Publication status
- ELIGIBLE (QUALIFIED) (as printed: “ELIGIBLE WITH QUALIFIER”)
- Verification state
- CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY (as printed: “CONTENT VERIFIED”; verified by: UNKNOWN)
- Does not license
- Universal claim that risk assessment worsens racial disparity
- Source (field 6, as printed)
- Stevenson, “Assessing Risk Assessment in Action,” Minnesota Law Review 103; Albright, “If You Give a Judge a Risk Score,” 2019 working paper
- Source type (field 7)
- PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE, WORKING_PAPER (as printed: “Peer-reviewed law/economics article + working paper”)
- Institutional position
- Independent academic
- Maturity (claim evidence / publication maturity)
- RAPIDLY_MATURING (as printed: “RAPIDLY MATURING”)
- Recorded date
- 2026-09-25
- Currentness / correction
- This is not the current version. No correction or concern relation is recorded on its Sources.
Version
Pinned version v1.0 (entry LD05-HQ-C05--v1.0) — this page never floats to newer evidence.
NEWER VERSION EXISTS: the current version is LD05-HQ-C05--v1.1. This version is explicitly superseded by LD05-HQ-C05--v1.1.
Pinned Sources (field 6, version-specific)
- “Stevenson, “Assessing Risk Assessment in Action,” Minnesota Law Review 103” → SRC-LD05-STEVENSON-MINNESOTA-LAW-REVIEW-2018--v1.0 — Stevenson, “Assessing Risk Assessment in Action,” Minnesota Law Review 103 (2018); class PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE (explicit public provenance pin)
- “Albright, “If You Give a Judge a Risk Score,” 2019 working paper” → SRC-LD05-ALBRIGHT-RISK-SCORE-2019--v1.0 — Albright, “If You Give a Judge a Risk Score: Evidence from Kentucky Bail Decisions,” Harvard John M. Olin Fellows’ Discussion Paper 85 (2019); class WORKING_PAPER (explicit public provenance pin)
Read the originals
- SRC-LD05-STEVENSON-MINNESOTA-LAW-REVIEW-2018: open the original
All 25 canonical Claim fields (raw values and normalized values)
| # | Canonical field | Canonical value (verbatim) | Normalized (Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CLAIM ID | LD05-HQ-C05 | — |
| 2 | PUBLIC-FACING CLAIM | Kentucky’s mandatory risk-assessment policy changed bail practice but its effects eroded over time; separate evidence indicates that departures toward harsher conditions were more common for Black defendants. | — |
| 3 | CLAIM TYPE | FACT | base_types: FACT |
| 4 | RESEARCH STRAND | B/F | — |
| 5 | MATURITY | RAPIDLY MATURING | states: RAPIDLY_MATURING |
| 6 | SOURCE | Stevenson, “Assessing Risk Assessment in Action,” Minnesota Law Review 103; Albright, “If You Give a Judge a Risk Score,” 2019 working paper | source_ids: SRC-LD05-STEVENSON-MINNESOTA-LAW-REVIEW-2018, SRC-LD05-ALBRIGHT-RISK-SCORE-2019 |
| 7 | SOURCE TYPE | Peer-reviewed law/economics article + working paper | classes: PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE, WORKING_PAPER |
| 8 | INSTITUTIONAL POSITION | Independent academic | — |
| 9 | SCOPE | Kentucky pretrial bail | — |
| 10 | DESIGN | Quasi-experimental / observational | — |
| 11 | SAMPLE / DATASET | >1 million cases in Stevenson; case-level Kentucky data in Albright | — |
| 12 | MODEL / TOOL / VERSION | Kentucky pretrial risk/default system | — |
| 13 | COMPARATOR | Pre-policy practice / same-score defendants | — |
| 14 | MAIN RESULT | Initial practice change eroded; harsher override direction differed by race | — |
| 15 | INFERENTIAL TARGET | Durability and distribution of algorithmic constraint | — |
| 16 | DOES NOT LICENSE | Universal claim that risk assessment worsens racial disparity | — |
| 17 | VERIFICATION STATE | CONTENT VERIFIED | state: CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY · verified_by: UNKNOWN |
| 18 | LIMITATIONS | Exact override proportions/magnitudes remain HOLD | — |
| 19 | CONTRADICTORY / SUPPORTING SOURCES | Allegheny shows opposite fairness direction for human departure | — |
| 20 | GEOGRAPHY / LANGUAGE | US/English | — |
| 21 | DISTRIBUTIONAL LEDGER | Black defendants exposed to harsher departures in working-paper evidence | — |
| 22 | R01 / FIELD-MAP LINKS | D5, D4a, L-A, L-C | — |
| 23 | WHAT WOULD CHANGE THIS CLAIM? | Peer-reviewed update reversing the direction | — |
| 24 | PUBLICATION STATUS | ELIGIBLE WITH QUALIFIER | state: ELIGIBLE · qualifiers: QUALIFIED |
| 25 | RECORDED DATE | 2026-09-25 | — |
Field 22 references resolved against Field Map v0.2: D5 (DOMAIN); D4a (SUB_AREA); L-A (LENS); L-C (LENS)
Cited by Living Debate versions
Research-of-record provenance
Materialized by sociolens-materializer 0.6.0 at 2026-09-28T20:00:00.000Z; normalization contract SocioLens — Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2 — Pre-Spike Materialization Contract (v1.0.2). Content seal SHA-256 5deb070da0e89df447a7770752bd275e55af667fbc69a9d9ceea75696b5f67d3.
Frozen Drive-derived inputs
- R04 — LD-05 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0 — LOCKED (v1.0) — Drive ID
1WkAv7jmWIrr1GBmYSv66jDc8m222Yd9z; revision: NOT_EXPOSED_BY_DRIVE_TEXT_EXPORT; Drive modified ; block “ENTRY 05 — LD05-HQ-C05” SHA-256607e0a0ac915708e9f46dfd93e0e44746ed630f97289c227ad6c6d49dd862493; SocioLens — Programme Status & Authority Register v0.6 status “CURRENT.”; frozen fixturefixtures/frozen/r04-ld05-claim-ledger-v1.0.
Builder decisions (not Drive data)
- VERSION = v1.0 — basis: Claim version taken from the canonical ledger artifact version (R04 — LD-05 Canonical Claim Ledger v1.0); Implementation Architecture Selection §5
- CURRENT_POINTER = false — basis: not current: superseded by LD05-HQ-C05--v1.1 (manifest supersedes relation)
- FIELD_6_SOURCE_REFERENCE = SRC-LD05-STEVENSON-MINNESOTA-LAW-REVIEW-2018--v1.0 — basis: field 6 of ENTRY 05 — LD05-HQ-C05 cites "Stevenson, “Assessing Risk Assessment in Action,” Minnesota Law Review 103"; the frozen field-6 segment of this ClaimVersion's ledger block; Drive-derived identity authority (Issue #37 Source inventory): ledger C05 fields 6–8; Batch 01 §6 "Primary source:"; KEY EVIDENCE.
- FIELD_6_SOURCE_REFERENCE = SRC-LD05-ALBRIGHT-RISK-SCORE-2019--v1.0 — basis: field 6 of ENTRY 05 — LD05-HQ-C05 cites "Albright, “If You Give a Judge a Risk Score,” 2019 working paper"; the frozen field-6 segment of this ClaimVersion's ledger block; Drive-derived identity authority (Issue #37 Source inventory): ledger C02/C05 fields 6–8; Batch 01 §7; KEY EVIDENCE ("Working paper").
- SOURCE_PROVENANCE_PIN = SRC-LD05-STEVENSON-MINNESOTA-LAW-REVIEW-2018--v1.0 — basis: Issue #5 proof rendering (Architecture Proof Protocol v0.1 AP-08 / Amendment v1.2 §6): explicit version-pinned public provenance of this ClaimVersion — the pinned field-6 Source record.
- SOURCE_PROVENANCE_PIN = SRC-LD05-ALBRIGHT-RISK-SCORE-2019--v1.0 — basis: Issue #5 proof rendering (Architecture Proof Protocol v0.1 AP-08 / Amendment v1.2 §6): explicit version-pinned public provenance of this ClaimVersion — the pinned field-6 Source record.